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Frequently Asked Questions

Questions patients ask us.

Clear answers on appointments, second opinions, and common cancer awareness questions — for general understanding.

Appointments & Visits
How do I book a consultation with Dr. Indoo Ammbulkar?

You can book a consultation by calling the clinic directly or using the appointment link on the Contact page. Please have your prior reports or scans on hand if this is a follow-up or second-opinion visit.

What should I bring to my first appointment?

Bring any previous diagnostic reports, scans, biopsy results, and a list of current medications. If you have had prior consultations elsewhere, a summary or discharge note is helpful.

Does Dr. Ammbulkar offer second opinions on existing diagnoses?

Yes. Second opinions are a normal and encouraged part of cancer care. Bring your existing pathology and imaging reports so they can be reviewed thoroughly.

What areas of cancer care does she specialize in?

Dr. Ammbulkar is a senior consultant medical oncologist specialising in breast and gynecologic cancers, with over two decades of experience in super-specialised cancer care.

Where is the clinic located, and what are the consultation hours?

The practice is based in Mumbai. Please use the Contact page or call the clinic directly for current consultation hours and directions.

Cancer Awareness & Prevention
What are the early warning signs of breast cancer?

Common early signs include a new lump or thickening, changes in breast size or shape, skin dimpling, or unusual nipple discharge. Not every change indicates cancer, but any new or persistent change is worth having examined promptly.

At what age should women start regular breast cancer screening?

Screening recommendations vary by individual risk factors and family history, and are often discussed starting around age 40. It's best to discuss a personalised screening plan with your doctor.

Is cervical cancer preventable, and how?

Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable cancers, largely through HPV vaccination and regular screening, which can catch precancerous changes long before they progress.

What's the difference between a benign and malignant lump?

A benign lump does not spread to other parts of the body, while a malignant (cancerous) lump can invade nearby tissue and spread. Only proper diagnostic testing, such as imaging and biopsy, can confirm which type a lump is.

Does a family history of cancer mean I'm at higher risk?

A family history can raise your risk, particularly for certain hereditary cancers, but it does not guarantee you will develop cancer. Genetic counselling and testing can help clarify your individual risk.

Treatment & Recovery
What happens during chemotherapy, and what are the common side effects?

Chemotherapy is typically given in cycles, either through an IV or as tablets, and regimens are personalised to the patient and cancer type. Common side effects include fatigue, nausea, and temporary hair loss, most of which are actively managed alongside treatment.

Is a second opinion necessary before starting cancer treatment?

It is not mandatory, but it is a reasonable and common step that many patients take. A second opinion can bring clarity and confidence in the treatment plan, without causing meaningful delay.

How is cancer staged, and what does each stage mean?

Cancer is typically staged from I to IV based on tumor size and how far it has spread. Staging helps guide treatment planning, but every case is still assessed individually alongside the stage.

Can lifestyle changes reduce cancer risk?

Yes, factors such as avoiding tobacco, maintaining a healthy weight, and regular physical activity are associated with lower risk for several cancers. Lifestyle changes complement, but do not replace, appropriate screening.

What support is available for patients during and after treatment?

Support includes symptom and side-effect management, nutritional guidance, emotional and psychological support, and survivorship follow-up care after treatment ends. Ask your care team what's available at each stage.

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